ORKNEY, SCOTLAND—A rare, almost complete underground building dating to the Bronze Age has been discovered on the periphery of the prehistoric Links of Noltland, an archaeological site on the island of Westray. The building may have been used as a sweat house or sauna and for ritual activities. It may also have served as a place where women could give birth, and the sick and elderly could come to die. “We know this was a large building, with a complex network of cells attached to it and a sizeable tank of water in the central structure which would likely have been used to produce boiling water and steam—which could have been used to create a sauna effect,” Rod McCullagh of Historic Scotland said in a press release. Heated stones would have been placed in the tank to heat the water. “What this would have been used for we don’t know exactly but the large scale, elaborate architecture and sophistication of the structure all suggest that it was used for more than just cooking,” McCullagh explained. To read more about archaeology on Orkney, go to "Neolithic Europe's Remote Heart."
4,000-Year-Old Sauna Found in Scotland
News October 2, 2015
Recommended Articles
Off the Grid July/August 2022
Jarlshof, Shetland, Scotland
Digs & Discoveries November/December 2019
Worlds Apart
Digs & Discoveries May/June 2019
Submerged Scottish Forest
Top 10 Discoveries of 2012 January/February 2013
Scottish “Frankenstein” Mummies
South Uist, Scotland
-
Features September/October 2015
New York's Original Seaport
Traces of the city’s earliest beginnings as an economic and trading powerhouse lie just beneath the streets of South Street Seaport
(Library of Congress) -
Features September/October 2015
Cultural Revival
Excavations near a Yup’ik village in Alaska are helping its people reconnect with the epic stories and practices of their ancestors
(Courtesy Charlotta Hillerdal, University of Aberdeen) -
Letter from England September/October 2015
Writing on the Church Wall
Graffiti from the Middle Ages provides insight into personal expressions of faith in medieval England
-
Artifacts September/October 2015
Corner Beam Cover
(Courtesy Chinese Cultural Relics)