Devastation Caused by Great Northern War Unearthed in Estonia

News January 5, 2021

(Arheox Ltd)
SHARE:
Estonia Stove Tile
(Arheox Ltd)

TARTU, ESTONIA—ERR News reports that construction work at the University of Tartu has revealed traces of houses destroyed during the Great Northern War. “So to say, we opened an early modern time capsule, the whole quarter has remained exactly the same as it was in 1708 when it was destroyed,” said archaeologist Rivo Bernotas. Estonia, which had been ruled by Sweden, was integrated into the Russian Empire in 1710 as a result of the war. Bernotas said the researchers also recovered a token created to commemorate the consecration of Jodokus von der Recke as Bishop of Tartu in 1545, medieval ovens and refuse such as animal and fish bones, and other artifacts including an stove tile carved with the image of King Gustav II Adolf of Sweden. To read about recent archaeological work in Estonia, go to "Largest Viking DNA Study," one of ARCHAEOLOGY's Top 10 Discoveries of 2020.

  • Features November/December 2020

    In the Reign of the Sun Kings

    Old Kingdom pharaohs faced a reckoning that reshaped Egypt’s balance of power

    Read Article
    (Kenneth Garrett)
  • Letter from Israel November/December 2020

    The Price of Purple

    Archaeologists have found new evidence of a robust dye industry that endured on the Mediterranean coast for millennia

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Michael Eisenberg)
  • Artifacts November/December 2020

    Illuminated Manuscript

    Read Article
    (National Trust/Mike Hodgson)
  • Digs & Discoveries November/December 2020

    Our Coastal Origins

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Emma Loftus)