SUTHERLAND, SCOTLAND—Archaeologists excavating the remains of a thatched longhouse in northern Scotland have found evidence for the Highland Clearances, the forced and often violent expulsion of farmers from the Scottish Highlands in the 18th and 19th centuries to make way for sheep production. The roofs of their longhouses were set afire and the walls pulled down to keep tenants from moving back into their homes. At the site, the team found a pot beneath a collapsed wall. "It really suggests the pot was dropped, smashed in place and there was no time to pick up the pieces and the wall has then come down almost immediately, or certainly within days," says Orkney College archaeologist Keir Strickland. "There is a sense of, if not violence, then a very forceful eviction and demolition of buildings to prevent people coming back to this place."
Scottish Site Harbors Evidence of Dark Times
News June 20, 2013
Recommended Articles
Digs & Discoveries July/August 2023
Bog Togs
Digs & Discoveries January/February 2023
Storming the Castle
Digs & Discoveries September/October 2022
Pictish Pictograms
Off the Grid July/August 2022
Jarlshof, Shetland, Scotland
-
Features May/June 2013
Haunt of the Resurrection Men
A forgotten graveyard, the dawn of modern medicine, and the hard life in 19th-century London
(Private Collection/The Bridgeman Art Library) -
Features May/June 2013
The Kings of Kent
The surprising discovery of an Anglo-Saxon feasting hall in the village of Lyminge is offering a new view of the lives of these pagan kings
(Photo by William Laing, © University of Reading) -
Letter from Turkey May/June 2013
Anzac's Next Chapter
Archaeologists conduct the first-ever survey of the legendary WWI battlefield at Gallipoli
(Samir S. Patel) -
Artifacts May/June 2013
Ancient Near Eastern Figurines
Ceramic figurines were part of a cache of objects found at an Iron Age temple uncovered at the site of Tel Motza outside Jerusalem
(Clara Amit, courtesy of the Israel Antiquities Authority)