The Neolithic Grind

Digs & Discoveries May/June 2012

Using a technique for analyzing friction in industrial equipment, a group of French and Turkish scientists have unraveled the process that was used approximately 10,000 years ago to make a highly polished obsidian bracelet.
SHARE:
Courtesy Obsidian Use Project)

Using a technique for analyzing friction in industrial equipment, a group of French and Turkish scientists have unraveled the process that was used approximately 10,000 years ago to make a highly polished obsidian bracelet. The team examined a bracelet fragment from Aşıklı Höyük in Turkey at different levels of magnification and saw evidence of three stages of production—pecking, grinding, and polishing. Striations on the bracelet indicate that a mechanical device may have been used to achieve its regularized shape and glossy finish. It is the earliest evidence of such a sophisticated stone-working technique.

  • Features May/June 2012

    The Story of a Site and a Project: Excavating Tel Kedesh

    More than a decade after they began working at an enormous mound in Israel's Upper Galilee region, two archaeologists reflect on their work

    Read Article
  • Letter from California May/June 2012

    A New Look at the Donner Party

    The Native American perspective on a notorious chapter in American history is being revealed by the excavation and study of a pioneer campsite

    Read Article
  • Artifacts May/June 2012

    Charioteer Statuette

    Read Article
    (Courtesy MNHA Luxembourg/T. Lucas)
  • Digs & Discoveries May/June 2012

    An Elite Viking

    The transition from hunting and gathering in the Paleolithic period to sedentary agricultural lifestyles in the Neolithic may have been a long process, according to a research team working at Kharaneh IV, a 20,000-year-old site in Jordan.

    Read Article