Study Suggests Rome’s Dockworkers Ate Well

News June 13, 2019

(Portus Project/Artas Media)
SHARE:
Italy Rome Portus
(Portus Project/Artas Media)

CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND—According to an iNews report, an analysis of food and human remains unearthed at the site of Portus, Rome’s maritime port, has revealed that laborers living between the second and fifth centuries A.D. enjoyed a diet similar to that eaten by the elite in the capital. Archaeologist Tamsin O’Connell of the University of Cambridge said that, unlike elsewhere in the Roman world, the saccarii, or dockworkers, who lived in Portus had access to wheat, olive oil, wine, and exotic sources of protein imported from North Africa. After Rome was sacked by the Vandals in the fifth century, however, O’Connell and her colleagues noted, meat in the workers’ diet was replaced with stews made of beans, lentils, and other plant sources of protein. The harbor began to silt up during this period as well. “When Rome is on the decline,” O’Connell explained, “the manual laborers at least are not doing as well as previously.” To read in-depth about Portus, go to “Rome's Imperial Port.”

  • Features May/June 2019

    Bringing Back Moche Badminton

    How reviving an ancient ritual game gave an archaeologist new insight into the lives of ancient Peruvians

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Christopher Donnan, Illustration by Donna McClelland)
  • Features May/June 2019

    Inside King Tut’s Tomb

    A decade of research offers a new look at the burial of Egypt’s most famous pharaoh

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Factum Arte)
  • Letter from the Dead Sea May/June 2019

    Life in a Busy Oasis

    Natural resources from land and sea sustained a thriving Jewish community for more than a millennium

    Read Article
    (Duby Tal/Albatross/Alamy Stock Photo)
  • Artifacts May/June 2019

    Ancestral Pueblo Tattoo Needle

    Read Article
    (Robert Hubner/Washington State University)