WASHINGTON, D.C.—A previously unstudied portrait of a Roman woman in Herculaneum, which was destroyed in A.D. 79 by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, has been revealed using a portable X-ray fluorescence machine, according to a report from Seeker. Excavations in the nineteenth century uncovered much of Herculaneum, including the “House of the Mosaic Atrium,” where the portrait was found. Analysis by Eleonora Del Federico, a chemistry professor at Pratt Institute, showed that a young woman was sketched with an iron-based pigment and then her eyes were highlighted using a lead-based pigment. High levels of potassium detected in the woman’s cheeks suggest a green earth-based pigment was used to help create a flesh-toned color. “We were very surprised at the complexity and sophistication of the painting technique, the use of color, mixture of pigments and layering,” Del Federico said. For more, go to “The Charred Scrolls of Herculaneum.”
Portrait of Young Woman Revealed in Herculaneum
News August 21, 2017
SHARE:
Recommended Articles
Digs & Discoveries July/August 2023
Update: Temple Times Two
(Courtesy Lisa Trever)
Digs & Discoveries May/June 2020
Guardian Feline
(EIMAWA Egyptian-Italian Missione at West Aswan - Università degli Studi di Milano)
Features November/December 2024
Let the Games Begin
How gladiators in ancient Anatolia lived to entertain the masses
© Tolga İldun
Features November/December 2024
The Many Faces of the Kingdom of Shu
Thousands of fantastical bronzes are beginning to reveal the secrets of a legendary Chinese dynasty
Courtesy Sichuan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology
-
Letter From Peru July/August 2017
Connecting Two Realms
Archaeologists rethink the early civilizations of the Amazon
(Courtesy Quirino Olivera Nuñez) -
Artifacts July/August 2017
Bone Rosary Bead
(Courtesy Border Archaeology) -
Digs & Discoveries July/August 2017
Ka-Ching!
(Courtesy Jersey Heritage)