Lost Greek Tragedies Revived

Features January/February 2025

How a scholar discovered passages from a great Athenian playwright on a discarded papyrus
Clump of papyri in situ in a pit grave in the necropolis of Egypt's ancient city of Philadelphia
Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities
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In the necropolis of the ancient Egyptian city of Philadelphia, archaeologists unearthed a third-century a.d. pit grave (in foreground) next to an earlier mausoleum (background).

Since the late nineteenth century, archaeologists have recovered troves of administrative documents and personal archives in the ancient city of Philadelphia, on the northeastern edge of Egypt’s Fayum region. Yet only around 30 papyri featuring excerpts of literature have been found there. When archaeologist Ba

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