The Story of the Horse

Features July/August 2015

How its unique role in human culture transformed history
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Some 50 million years ago, in the forests of North America, a timid herbivore less than two feet tall browsed for leaves and fruit. This tiny creature is now called eohippus, or “dawn horse,” and by 1.5 million years ago, its ancestors had evolved into what we today recognize as the horse. About 900,000 years ago, horses spread from the grasslands of North America to the Old World, where they would eventually have their first encounters with people. And so began the incomparable relationship between horses and humans, evidence of which is found in the archaeological record throughout the world.

  • The Story of the Horse July/August 2015

    Taming the Horse

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    (Courtesy Jean Clottes)
  • The Story of the Horse July/August 2015

    Horses and the Heavens

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    (HIP/Art Resource, New York)
  • The Story of the Horse July/August 2015

    Riding into the Afterlife

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    (Araldo de Luca)
  • The Story of the Horse July/August 2015

    Warhorses

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    (Bridgeman-Giraudon/Art Resource, New York)
  • The Story of the Horse July/August 2015

    Sport and Spectacle

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    (DEA/G. Nimatallah)
  • The Story of the Horse July/August 2015

    Return to the New World

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    (Courtesy the Museum of the South Dakota State Historical Society, Pierre, SD)
  • Letter from Virginia July/August 2015

    Free Before Emancipation

    Excavations are providing a new look at some of the Civil War’s earliest fugitive slaves—considered war goods or contraband—and their first taste of liberty

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    (Library of Congress)
  • Artifacts July/August 2015

    Gold Lock-Rings

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    (Courtesy Amgueddfa Cymru-National Museum of Wales)
  • Digs & Discoveries July/August 2015

    A Spin through Augustan Rome

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    (Courtesy and created at the Experiential Technologies Center, UCLA, ©Regents of the University of California)
  • Digs & Discoveries July/August 2015

    The First Toolkit

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    (MPK/WTAP)