Pre-Colonial Town Excavated in Virginia

News July 30, 2015

(Joseph McClain)
SHARE:
Kiskiack post holes
(Joseph McClain)

WILLIAMSBURG, VIRGINIA—A team from William & Mary is excavating Kiskiack, a pre-colonial town of some 200 residents that was part of the chiefdom of Powhatan, the father of Pocahontas. Located on a bluff overlooking the York River, the mostly intact site is known to have been a center of clamshell bead production, and it had probably been occupied for hundreds of years before the arrival of the English Jamestown colonists in 1607. This season, the team has unearthed a hearth and a series of postholes that may represent a defensive palisade. “One reason this town became so big was because of its political importance. There is evidence of political authority here in the form of a chief in residence by 1607. There is also evidence of economic activity here in the form of craft production,” archaeologist Martin Gallivan said in a press release. To read about an instance of cannibalism at the Jamestown colony, go to "Chilling Discovery at Jamestown."

  • Features May/June 2015

    The Minoans of Crete

    More than 100 years after it was first discovered, the town of Gournia is once again redefining the island's past

    Read Article
    (Jarrett A. Lobell)
  • Letter from Hawaii May/June 2015

    Inside Kauai's Past

    Ideal conditions within an ancient cave system are revealing a rich history that reaches back to a time before humans settled the island and extends to the present day

    Read Article
    Courtesy Lida Piggott Burney
  • Artifacts May/June 2015

    Late Roman Amulet

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Joachim Śliwa)
  • Digs & Discoveries May/June 2015

    The Charred Scrolls of Herculaneum

    Read Article
    (Fotonews/Splash News/Corbis)