Rethinking the Form and Structure of Hominid Fossils

News August 28, 2015

(José-Manuel Benito Álvarez, Public Domain)
SHARE:
Starting Over Hominid Fossils
(José-Manuel Benito Álvarez, Public Domain)

PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA—Jeffrey Schwartz of the University of Pittsburgh argues in the latest issue of Science that the current system of categorizing the human fossil record into genus and species is too narrow for understanding our complex evolutionary history. He said in a press release that “the boundaries of both the species and the genus remain as fuzzy as ever, new fossils having been haphazardly assigned to species of Homo, with minimal attention to morphology.” Schwartz suggests that anthropologists begin again. “If we want to be objective, we shall almost certainly have to scrap the iconic list of (genus and species) names in which hominid fossil specimens have historically been trapped and start from the beginning,” he said. For more on hominid evolution, go to “Our Tangled Ancestry.”

  • Features July/August 2015

    In Search of a Philosopher’s Stone

    At a remote site in Turkey, archaeologists have found fragments of the ancient world’s most massive inscription

    Read Article
    (Martin Bachmann)
  • Letter from Virginia July/August 2015

    Free Before Emancipation

    Excavations are providing a new look at some of the Civil War’s earliest fugitive slaves—considered war goods or contraband—and their first taste of liberty

    Read Article
    (Library of Congress)
  • Artifacts July/August 2015

    Gold Lock-Rings

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Amgueddfa Cymru-National Museum of Wales)
  • Digs & Discoveries July/August 2015

    A Spin through Augustan Rome

    Read Article
    (Courtesy and created at the Experiential Technologies Center, UCLA, ©Regents of the University of California)