SHAANXI PROVINCE, CHINA—According to a China Daily report, the remains of six sheep were found in a burial pit at the site of the tomb of Emperor Qin Shihuangdi in Xi’an. Qin Shihuangdi, founder of the Qin Dynasty, ruled from 221 to 210 B.C. It is not known who may have been buried in the area where the sheep remains were uncovered, however. Archaeologist Jiang Wenxiao explained that the sheep remains had been lined up in a row, and pieces of equipment thought to have been used to pull a carriage or chariot were discovered on their bones. This is the first physical evidence of a sheep-drawn vehicle to be found, although references to them have been identified in the historical record, he added. For example, Emperor Sima Yan of the Western Jin Dynasty (A.D. 265–316) is said to have ridden in a sheep-drawn carriage every evening, he concluded. To read about the terracotta warriors discovered in Qin Shihuangdi's tomb, go to "Around the World: China."
Did These Buried Sheep Pull an Ancient Chariot?
News November 6, 2023
Recommended Articles
Features November/December 2024
The Many Faces of the Kingdom of Shu
Thousands of fantastical bronzes are beginning to reveal the secrets of a legendary Chinese dynasty
Digs & Discoveries May/June 2024
Hunting Heads
Features November/December 2023
China's River of Gold
Excavations in Sichuan Province reveal the lost treasure of an infamous seventeenth-century warlord
-
Features September/October 2023
Ukraine's Lost Capital
In 1708, Peter the Great destroyed Baturyn, a bastion of Cossack independence and culture
(Leonid Andronov/Alamy Stock Photo) -
Letter from Vesuvius September/October 2023
Digging on the Dark Side of the Volcano
Survivors of the infamous disaster rebuilt their lives on the ashes of the A.D. 79 eruption
(Courtesy Girolamo Ferdinando De Simone) -
Artifacts September/October 2023
Padlock
(Courtesy James Davidson) -
Digs & Discoveries September/October 2023
Nose to Tail
(Lisa See collection. The Huntington Library, San Marino, California)