Hoard of Roman Gold Coins Discovered in Luxembourg

News January 13, 2025

Roman gold solidi
© C. Nosbusch/Luxembourg National Institute for Archaeological Research
SHARE:

HOLZTHUM, LUXEMBOURG—Live Science reports that archaeologists excavating the site of a small Roman fort in northern Luxembourg uncovered a 1,700-year-old hoard of 141 gold coins, or solidi. Minted between A.D. 364 and 408, the coins feature portraits of eight Roman emperors. Three of the coins show Eugenius, who was appointed by a military officer after the mysterious death of Valentinian II and reigned in the Western Roman Empire for two years, until his death at the Battle of Frigidus in A.D. 394. “It will still take some time to process the excavation and finds, but it will undoubtedly increase our knowledge and understanding of the last century of the Roman Empire in the West,” concluded Eric Thill, Luxembourg’s Culture Minister. To read about a hoard of later gold coins that was uncovered in Israel, go to "Artifact: Byzantine Solidus Coins."

  • Features January/February 2025

    Dancing Days of the Maya

    In the mountains of Guatemala, murals depict elaborate performances combining Catholic and Indigenous traditions

    Read Article
    Photograph by R. Słaboński
  • Features January/February 2025

    Unearthing a Forgotten Roman Town

    A stretch of Italian farmland concealed one of the small cities that powered the empire

    Read Article
    Photo Courtesy Alessandro Launaro
  • Features January/February 2025

    Medieval England’s Coveted Cargo

    Archaeologists dive on a ship laden with marble bound for the kingdom’s grandest cathedrals

    Read Article
    Peter Macdiarmid/Getty Images
  • Features January/February 2025

    Lost Greek Tragedies Revived

    How a scholar discovered passages from a great Athenian playwright on a discarded papyrus

    Read Article
    Clump of papyri in situ in a pit grave in the necropolis of Egypt's ancient city of Philadelphia
    Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities