Residence of Silla Dynasty’s Crown Prince Discovered in South Korea

News February 12, 2025

Silla royal palace, Gyeongju, South Korea
Korea Heritage Service
SHARE:

GYEONGJU, SOUTH KOREA—According to a report in Korea JoongAng Daily, Choi Eung-chon of the Korea Heritage Service announced the discovery of Donggung, the residence of the crown prince of the Silla Dynasty, which ruled the central and southern Korean Peninsula between 57 B.C. and A.D. 935. It had been previously thought that the residence was situated to the west of Wolji, an artificial pond in Wolseong, the area in the capital where the royal palace and central government offices were located. “A large building site was discovered on the eastern side of Wolji, and for the first time, the remains of a flush-style toilet system, believed to have been built during the Unified Silla period (A.D. 668–935), were also discovered,” Choi said. “This new finding has finally put a stop to a long-standing dispute and newly written the history of Silla,” he explained. The construction of Donggung marked the consolidation of royal authority and a succession system by Silla’s King Munmu. Structures uncovered on the western side of the royal palace are now thought to be an extension of the king’s main residence. “When considering the elevation and scale, it’s clear that the western complex was the king’s domain, while the eastern side was for the crown prince,” concluded Kim Gyeong-yeol of the Gyeongju National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage. To read about a tiny artifact previously uncovered at the site, go to "Miniature Gold Canvas."

  • Features January/February 2025

    Dancing Days of the Maya

    In the mountains of Guatemala, murals depict elaborate performances combining Catholic and Indigenous traditions

    Read Article
    Photograph by R. Słaboński
  • Features January/February 2025

    Unearthing a Forgotten Roman Town

    A stretch of Italian farmland concealed one of the small cities that powered the empire

    Read Article
    Photo Courtesy Alessandro Launaro
  • Features January/February 2025

    Medieval England’s Coveted Cargo

    Archaeologists dive on a ship laden with marble bound for the kingdom’s grandest cathedrals

    Read Article
    Peter Macdiarmid/Getty Images
  • Features January/February 2025

    Lost Greek Tragedies Revived

    How a scholar discovered passages from a great Athenian playwright on a discarded papyrus

    Read Article
    Clump of papyri in situ in a pit grave in the necropolis of Egypt's ancient city of Philadelphia
    Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities