Gomphotheres Added to Clovis Menu

News July 15, 2014

SHARE:
Mexico-gomphotheres-Clovis
(Vance Holliday)

 

TUCSON, ARIZONA—Clovis projectile points and cutting tools have been found mingled with the bones of two juvenile gomphotheres, elephant-like relatives of mastadons and mammoths, in northwestern Mexico. Gomphotheres are known to have been hunted in Central and South America, but this is the first time such evidence has been found in North America. “At first, just based on the size of the bone, we thought maybe it was a bison, because extinct bison were a little bigger than our modern bison. We finally found the mandible, and that’s what told the tale,” Vance Holliday of the University of Arizona told Science Daily. The bones have been dated to 13,400 years ago, making them the last known gomphotheres in North America. 

 

  • Features May/June 2014

    Searching for the Comanche Empire

    In a deep gorge in New Mexico, archaeologists have discovered a unique site that tells the story of a nomadic confederacy's rise to power in the heart of North America

    Read Article
    (Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, DC/Art Resource, NY)
  • Letter from Philadelphia May/June 2014

    City Garden

    The unlikely preservation of thousands of years of history in a modern urban oasis

    Read Article
    (Courtesy URS Corporation, Photo: Kimberly Morrell)
  • Artifacts May/June 2014

    Roman Ritual Deposit

    Read Article
    (Archaeological Exploration of Sardis)
  • Digs & Discoveries May/June 2014

    A Brief Glimpse into Early Rome

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Dan Diffendale/Sant'Omobono Project)