Iron Tools Dating to Byzantine Period Uncovered in Israel

News October 31, 2019

(Yoli Schwartz/Israel Antiquities Authority)
SHARE:
Israel Hammer Nails
(Yoli Schwartz/Israel Antiquities Authority)

KIRYAT ATA, ISRAEL—Ynet News reports that volunteers assisting at an Israel Antiquities Authority excavation at the site of Usha in northwestern Israel uncovered slag, a hammer, and nails. The artifacts suggest iron tools were manufactured at the site some 1,400 years ago, according to excavation directors Yair Amitzur and Eyad Bisharat. Previous excavations have uncovered fragments of wine glasses, glass lamps, and glass lumps, which indicate glass was also produced at Usha. Jewish workers may have used 1,800-year-old rock-hewn ritual baths with plastered walls and steps at the site in order to produce ritually pure oil and wine from olives and grapes grown nearby, the archaeologists added. To read about a community on the Dead Sea that endured for more than a millennium, go to "Letter from the Dead Sea: Life in a Busy Oasis."

  • Features September/October 2019

    Minaret in the Mountains

    Excavations near a 12th-century tower reveal the summer capital of a forgotten Islamic empire

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Minaret of Jam Archaeological Project)
  • Letter from Lake George September/October 2019

    Exploring the Great Warpath

    Evidence from forts, hospitals, and taverns in upstate New York is illuminating the lives of thousands of British soldiers during the French and Indian War

    Read Article
    (Jerry Trudell the Skys the Limit/Getty Images)
  • Artifacts September/October 2019

    Roman Coin

    Read Article
    (Courtesy MOLA Headland)
  • Digs & Discoveries September/October 2019

    The Case for Clotilda

    Read Article
    (Courtesy SEARCH inc)