Plague Victims Identified in Individual Graves in England

News June 17, 2021

(Cambridge Archaeological Unit)
SHARE:
England Plague Burials
(Cambridge Archaeological Unit)

CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND—According to a statement released by the University of Cambridge, researchers have detected DNA from Yersinia pestis, the bacterium that causes Black Death, in the teeth of people buried in a parish cemetery and friary in Cambridge and in the nearby village of Clopton. Plague victims can die quickly, leaving no visible trace on their skeletal remains, and scientists had previously only been able to identify individuals killed by the Black Death when they were buried in mass graves. Team member Craig Cessford explained that at least three plague victims were found to have been buried with care and attention in individual graves within the chapter house at the friary, and another individual grave was found at the parish of All Saints by the Castle, which was reportedly overwhelmed with the dead and abandoned in 1365. Bacterial DNA was also detected in the teeth of people buried together in a trench in what had been a parish churchyard. For more on Yersinia pestis, go to "A Killer Bacterium Expands Its Legacy."

  • Features May/June 2021

    Last Stand of the Hunter-Gatherers?

    The 11,000-year-old stone circles of Göbekli Tepe in modern Turkey may have been monuments to a vanishing way of life

    Read Article
    (Vincent J. Musi)
  • Letter from Australia May/June 2021

    Where the World Was Born

    Newly discovered rock art panels depict how ancient Aboriginal ancestors envisioned climate change and creation

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Paul Tacon)
  • Artifacts May/June 2021

    Magdalenian Wind Instrument

    Read Article
    (Courtesy Carole Fritz et al. 2021/CNRS – the French National Centre for Scientific Research)
  • Digs & Discoveries May/June 2021

    You Are How You Cook

    Read Article
    (loraks/iStock)